Nuclear Fusor:
I built this project around the end of the 2016/2017 school year. The device is not capable of fusion as such, instead it demonstrates the basic principles and can create plasma out of atmospheric gases. The device is based around a farnsworth-hirsch fusor whose basic principle is that high voltage is applied to two electrodes on opposite ends of a vacuum. One of the major setbacks was that the plasma actually melted off the first inner grid (sphere like shape made of wire) because it was only attached with standard electronic solder. For the next grid I had to learn brazing in order to attach it with bronze.
Parts:
2 Stage 3 CFM Vacuum Pump
0-130V 5A Variac
Assorted Fuses to allow the variac to supply up to 15 Amps
12kV Neon Sign Transformer without GFCI
20kV High Voltage Diodes
1/2 inch PVC Pipe
Various PVC Pipe Fittings
20kV High Voltage Wire
Ring Terminals and Spade Terminals to fit the wire
Various Nuts and Bolts
36 inches of 1/4-20 Stainless Steel Threaded Rod
3/8 inch inner diameter vinyl reinforced tubing
Various bits of plumbing such as valves, barb fittings, hose clamps etc.
Teflon Tape for threadlocking
Dow-Corning High Vacuum Grease
1/16 inch thick rubber sheets for making gaskets
Vacuum Gunge
1/8 inch diameter stainless steel wire
Scrap wood
1/2 inch thick 6061 aluminum stock
Epoxy